Interesting read
https://www.congress.gov/116/meeting...E-20190916.pdf
If you research wind farms there's a lot of pro articles and an equal amount of negative ones. As with everything, the spin they get is based on who wrote the article or whose agenda they support. The answer of their impacts won't be known until they're built. As far as access is concerned, it's energy and will fall under the Department of Homeland Security. All the upfront promises won't change a thing if there's one terrorist threat. It'll be the equivalent of what happened at Earle Ammunition Pier.
Europe leads the way in wind farm production and while it's been successful, it's had it share of set backs which is to be expected. Europe's not stopping planned installations and I'd imagine either is the US.
The world needs to come to grips with carbon emissions so ready or not wind farms are coming. Knowing the impacts of construction and operational changes won't fully be known until after they're installed.